Slide 4.

Slide 3.

Slide 2.

Надо учитывать, что положение интеллектуала связано в нашем обществе с общими функциями аппарата истины.

Режим истины – условие образования и развития капитализма, действовал в большинстве социалистических стран.

Главная политическая задача интеллектуала – изменять не сознание людей, а политический, экономический, институциональный строй производства истины.

Дисциплинарное общество в кризисе

Фуко изучал технику и технологии власти. Предмет исследований – общество, подчиняющееся уголовному законодательству. Развитие общества без традиционной дисциплины, так как сегодня индивиды слишком независимы. Властные отношения между индивидами формируют государственную власть, а не наоборот. Власть влияет на знание, на науку.

The history of the BritishIsles has witnessed intermittent periods of competition and cooperation between the people that occupy the various parts of Great Britain, Ireland, and the smaller adjacent islands, which together make up the British Isles.

Conventionally the history of Britain can be divided into several historical periods based on a timeline and certain historical events dominating all other ones due to significance and historical consequences. Here is the list of these:

1. Prehistoric Britain (BC) which includes:

¾ Stone Age (500 000)

¾ Bronze Age (2100)

¾ Iron Age (750)

¾ Celtic Period (500)

2. Roman Britain(43 AD)

3. Anglo-Saxon Britain- 450

4. Viking Britain -793

5. Medieval Britain -1066

6. Tudor Britain -1485

7. Stuart Britain (Civil War and Revolution) -1603

8. Georgian Britain -1714

9. Victorian Britain -1837

10. Modern Britain -1902+

 

 

The island of Great Britain has been intermittently inhabited by members of the Homo genus for hundreds of thousands of years, and by Homo sapiens, for tens of thousands of years. Traces of early humans have been found in Sussex from some 500,000 years ago and modern humans from about 30,000 years ago, before and during the last Ice Age. Because so much of the Earth's water was trapped in ice, the sea level was lower than it is today. Consequently, until about 10,000 years ago Britain was joined to Ireland by an exposed "land bridge", making transit between those regions more practical.

 

And as recently as 8,000 years ago it was joined to the continent by a strip of dry land with low marsh (неглубокие болота), known today as Doggerland, to what is now Denmark and the Netherlands. Thus, animals and humans must have moved between mainland Europe and Great Britain via a crossing. Great Britain became an island at the end of the ice age when sea levels rose due to the melting of glaciers.