Breccia
Bow shock
Bolide
Black hole
Blackbody temperature
Basalt
Bar
Aurora borealis
Aurora
Atmosphere
Astronomical unit (AU)
Asteroid number
Ash
Apogee
Apoapsis
Aphelion
Antipodal point
Angstrom
Alpha Centauri
Allocthonous
Albedo feature
Albedo
Accretion
СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Звезда спутник движется медленно, потому что медленно нагревается излучением Ядра.
1) Советский Энциклопедический Словарь под редакцией А. М. Прохорова, Москва, «Советская Энциклопедия», 1984;
2) Физический Энциклопедический Словарь под редакцией А. М. Прохорова, Москва, «Советская Энциклопедия», 1983;
3) Т. И. Трофимова «Курс физики», Москва, «Высшая школа», 1990;
4) А.А. Бейли «Эзотерическая астрология», Москва, «Навна-3», 2005;
5) Википедия, http://ru.wikipedia.org.
Accumulation of dust and gas into larger bodies.
Reflectivity of an object; ratio of reflected light to incident light.
A dark or light marking on the surface of an object that might not be a geological or topographical feature.
(1) Material that is formed or introduced from somewhere other than the place it is presently found. (2) Fragmented rock thrown out of the crater during its formation that either falls back to partly fill the crater or blankets its outer flanks after the impact event.
The closest bright star to our solar system.
A unit of length = 1.0E-08cm.
The point that is directly on the opposite side of the planet; e.g., the Earth's north pole is antipodal to its south pole.
The point in its orbit where a planet is farthest from the Sun.
The point in orbit farthest from the planet.
The point in orbit farthest from the Earth.
The fine-grained material produced by a pyroclastic eruption. An ash particle is defined to have a diameter of less than 2 millimeters.
Asteroids are assigned a serial number when they are discovered; it has no particular meaning except that asteroid N+1 was discovered after asteroid N.
The average distance from the Earth to the Sun; 1 AU is 149,597,870 kilometers (92,960,116 miles).
One atmosphere is 14.7 pounds per square inch (105 Newtons per square meter); the average atmospheric pressure at sea level on Earth.
A glow in a planet's ionosphere caused by the interaction between the planet's magnetic field and charged particles from the Sun.
The Northern Lights caused by the interaction between the solar wind, the Earth's magnetic field and the upper atmosphere; a similar effect happens in the southern hemisphere where it is known as the aurora australis.
B
A unit of pressure, equal to the sea-level pressure of Earth's atmosphere; 1 bar = 0.987 atmosphere = 101,300 pascals = 14.5 lbs/square inch = 100,000 Newtons per square meter.
A general term for dark-colored, igneous rocks composed of minerals that are relatively rich in iron and magnesium.
The temperature of an object if it is reradiating all the thermal energy that has been added to it; if an object is not a blackbody radiator, it will not reradiate all the excess heat and the leftover will go toward increasing its temperature.
An object whose gravity is so strong that the escape velocity exceeds the speed of light.
An exploding meteorite.
The outermost part of a planetary magnetosphere; the place where the supersonic flow of the solar wind is slowed to subsonic speed by the planetary magnetic field.
A course-grained rock, composed of angular, broken rock fragments held together by a mineral cement or a fine-grained matrix.