A. Раздел 3 (задание по грамматике и лексике)
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами B4–B15так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию B4–B15. |
B4 | The student asked for __________ to leave the classroom. | PERMIT | |
B5 | Steven’s __________ to the __________ received everyone’s __________. | CONTRIBUTE, DISCUSS, APPROVE | |
B6 | Many car __________ companies have increased their rates this summer. | RENT | |
B7 | The student was given back her assignment as it was obvious no time had been spent in its __________ and it bore no __________ to the subject. | PREPARE, RELATE | |
B8 | Worried that everyone would be bored, Sally was __________ to give a highly __________ account on her holiday. | HESITATE, DECRIBE | |
B9 | Sandra chose aerobics because she doesn’t like __________ sports. | COMPETE | |
B10 | He’s got such an ____________________ of fine art. | IMPRESS, COLLECT | |
B11 | __________ is one of the simplest __________. | ADD, CALCULATE | |
B12 | It took a lot of __________ to get Kevin to write to his mother, as there had been little __________ between them for many years. | PERSUADE, COMMUNICATE | |
B13 | As the students were tired, they were not very __________ to the teacher’s __________ of the theory. | RECEIVE, EXPLAIN | |
B14 | Many animals are __________ during the daytime and hunt during the night. | ACT | |
B15 | I find it difficult to be __________ about matters that concern me. | OBJECT |
Theory: Linking Words
B. Remember the following linking words below
Giving examples | Adding information | Summarizing | Sequencing ideas | Giving a reason | Giving a result | Contrasting ideas |
For example For instance Namely | And In addition As well as Also Too Furthermore Moreover Apart from In addition to Besides | In short In brief In summary To summarize In a nutshell To conclude In conclusion | The former, … the latter Firstly, secondly, finally The first point is Lastly The following | Due to / due to the fact that Owing to / owing to the fact that Because Because of Since As | Therefore So Consequently This means that As a result | But However Although / even though Despite / despite the fact that In spite of / in spite of the fact that Nevertheless Nonetheless While Whereas Unlike In theory… in practice… |
Examination Practice
C. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each space.